Importer of record & entity structure review
Before your first FBA shipment can clear Japanese customs, someone has to be legally responsible for the import. Under Article 95 of Japan’s Customs Act, a non-resident seller with no Japan entity or address must designate a Japan-resident Customs Procedure Agent (税関事務管理人) to file import declarations, stand in for on-site customs inspections and receive notices on their behalf — and Amazon has separately tightened its own verification of import and responsible-party details on foreign FBA accounts. The alternative is standing up a Japan entity or branch that becomes its own importer of record, trading a longer setup for direct long-term control over customs and returns handling. We review your category, shipment volume and current entity status, map both routes against your situation, and give a written recommendation on which fits — an operational recommendation, not a legal opinion, so the formal agent appointment or entity filing still runs through the appropriate licensed specialist.